GOVERNOR WB MARTIN FREDRICK ANSEL
Born in Charleston, South Carolina, of German descent, Martin grew up in Walhalla. He was admitted to the bar in 1870, first practicing law in Franklin, North Carolina, then in Greenville, South Carolina, where he became involved in politics. He served in the state legislature between 1882 and 1888 as a Representative, then was elected solicitor in the eighth Judicial Circuit, where he stayed until 1901. He explored a run for governor in 1902, but did not actually run until 1906 when he was elected with 100% of the vote after winning a Democratic runoff. He was re-elected in 1908 after a decisive primary win and running unopposed in the final election. During his terms, statewide prohibition was established, the state Audubon Society was charted, high schools were placed under state supervision, a State Health Office was established, and the State Insurance Department was organized. After leaving office he returned to Greenville and his private law practice.
He was Past Master of Recovery Lodge No. 31 in 1888.